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Fall fishing brings many opportunities to fisherman on the Columbia River. The best part about this time of year is the size of the fish. Chinook are the main target on the Columbia, and there’s a good reason for it. Imagine hooking into a 40-50lb salmon and bringing it to the boat. Well this is the time of year for it. With anticipated strong runs of salmon migrating up the river many fisherman are looking to hook into the big one. Nothing is more relaxing than sitting on a boat with friends enjoying the warm weather and hooking monster salmon. With these simple tips and tactics you can go out and hook one yourself.

Fishing for salmon this time of year is a little different but very easy and straight forward. With warm water temperatures, it can be a struggle to get a bite at times. Your best luck will be found in the deeper water where the water will be cooler and fish will be more active. Try and locate water between 40-50ft but be careful not to get into the shipping lane or you and your boat will end up at the bottom of the big C. To start out you’ll want to check the tides for the area you are fishing, because you’re always going to be fishing the outgoing tide. Fishing the outgoing tide will allow you to stay on anchor and for your lure to properly work. The setup is simple, I start with my main line which is around 50 or 65lb braided line. I connect the line to a spreader and then attach my weight. As far as line lengths go, the most typical setup is a 5×5. This means 5ft of leader from the spreader to the lure and another 5ft from the spreader to the weight. Just because a lot of people use those lengths doesn’t mean it’s the only thing that’s going to work so don’t be afraid to vary lengths until you find what is best for the day. All that’s left on the setup now is just run your leader to your lure. The main lure used this time of year is called a wobbler. There are several companies that make these lures, top choices are, the Simons, Alvins, Clancy, and Brads Wobblers. Colors will always vary from day to day so carry a selection. Reliable colors are blue and nickel or chartreuse and nickel. As far as how much lead to use, it will depend on how deep you are and how strong of a tide you have. I will use anywhere from 8-12oz of lead most of the time. Sometimes as an extra attractant you can add scent there are many to choose from but my favorites are shrimp, sardine, WD40 or herring.

With these tactics you now have the basics on how to fish for fall Chinook on the Columbia. All that is left to do is head out to river and put it all to work and enjoy the weather and fishing with your friends Get off the computer now and get out there and put a 40 pound Chinook in your boat!

One of the most deadly and effective ways to target steelhead in low clear water is with spinners. For some reason summer run steelhead just can’t seem to resist the vibration and flash of a spinner in their face. Most steelhead fishermen quite often use spinners to fish for steelhead in all the summer months and they use this technique for a reason….it works!!!

When I first started steelhead fishing for summer fish I was exclusively all about bobber and jig fishing and that was it for me! One day while out on the river, I was walking into one of my spots and another fisherman was walking out. I couldn’t help but notice that he was carrying a limit of fish! I said, “Good job man, what did you pick those beauties up on?” He said, “I was using a #2 tarnished brass vibrax spinner.” He showed me his lures and I took some pictures for him of his fish, and I went on my way up to my whole. I kept thinking the whole time how I almost didn’t believe that was what he was using. I had heard of spinners doing well but this spinner to me just looked really ugly, like why would any steelhead hit that lure? From then on I was determined to try to catch my first steelhead on a spinner. I had grown up fishing for trout in small streams with spinners so I knew how to fish them, it was just getting to the store to pick up some steelhead spinners and getting back out on the water to fish them. For me the lure of choice was a blue fox in brass color size 2. This spinner from then on out was the most deadly spinner I have ever used for summer steelhead fishing. The first time out I spotted a fish in some low clear water just below a fast riffle. I casted the spinner upstream and let it drift right into him……WHAM!! She almost tore the rod right out of my hand! After a couple acrobatic jumps and good runs, I landed a nice bright hatchery hen. This was my first ever steelhead on a spinner. I began to master the art of fishing with spinners and they became my lure of choice when fishing for summer steelhead in low clear water.

Picking the lure is easy when it comes to summer steelhead. You want something small and something not to bright, as bright colors will often spook the fish. Some choices of lures I would go with are Blue Fox Vibrax in Brass, Copper, Silver and Blue, or Silver and Purple. All of these 4 colors seem to produce. On very bright sunny days you want to use the darker colors like brass and copper. On Overcast days you can get the fish on silver and blue or silver and purple. I like to fish the spinner with light spinning gear. I prefer a 7 foot Certified Pro Lamiglas rod with a pflueger 8035 spinning reel. For fishing line, I use a 6 pound maxima ultra green. Now you’re hooked up and it’s time to get out on the water.

You can fish spinners in almost any kind of water and that is one of the main luxuries of spinner fishing. Spinners are fished best by essentially drifting them through holes. Like any drift set up you want to keep the spinner close to the bottom. Cast the spinner upstream and float it down through the hole all the way to the tail out, slowly reeling it towards yourself the whole time. Once the spinner gets close to the tail out where the water is going to be faster, make sure you slow down the retrieve or give the spinner some line to keep it close to the bottom. Do this through the entire hole, if there is fish in the hole, it will be game on most of time. The other place that you want to make sure to fish the spinner is in riffles and fast oxygenated water. As the summer goes on and a lot of rivers decrease the amount of water they have, fish will be in search of oxygen and cool places to be. A lot of times if you run your spinner through these areas an active fish will not be able to resist the spinner. Don’t wait any longer to get out there and fish spinners for these hard to catch summer steelhead. Right now is the time to do it! Good luck out there! Once the addiction starts it never stops!
Your Crazy Addicted Fishermen Marlin LeFever aka The Bassinpimp

A few days ago my friend Marlin talked me into a finger-freezing expedition into a local, Fall Largemouth heaven. I had been watching the barometer drop like a stone and I knew that sometimes, contrary to conventional wisdom, lake fish can really go on the bite when that happens. I also knew that you can get cold and wet….and skunked!…..too. But some fishing is better than no fishing, so I was up for the adventure.

I threw my camo raincoat into the rig for just in case, and headed to the water. As I suspected, the water temperature had dropped significantly, but the SouthWest Washington lake we were fishing is one of my favorite Largemouth producers and I have had success there even in November. Also, it was late afternoon, so surface temperatures had been given a chance to recover a little warmth. So electric-motoring off down the lake in my canoe we went, bucking the wind and searching for big Fall Bass.

Marlin was looking for surviving weedbeds. I was looking for rocks that might still be radiating a little heat. We found a cove that had both and guess what? Fish on! The first was a dinky little volunteer that I could hardly tell was there. But Marlin’s observation was right, that fish gave us hints about his bigger buddies’ hiding places! We caught a few nice fish in several good spots and Marlin had a monster on for awhile, but it somehow managed to escape, defeating Marlin’s best fish playing tactics and my best boat handling skills.

Mostly, I was trying to hold our position by running the MinnKota in reverse so we could both cast to good spots. A few times even the highest speed did no good and we would run helplessly with the wind or spin suddenly, just at the wrong time. Underestimating the force of the wind gusts, I allowed us to be pushed right over the top of some of the most likely fish-holding areas several times. Dumb guy! But it can be that way when the winds of November come early, and at least I managed to avoid the Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald! We were also able to slip through some shallow, confined areas that a bigger Bass boat could not have managed.

As the sun went down and the wind picked up even more, especially on the open lake areas we were trying, we both got a little too cold to stay as long as we had planned. But it was great to be on the water for awhile, and I really got a kick out of watching my friend battle a big Bass out of a weedbed, through several arcing, diving, pumping, drag-yanking runs and in to where I could finally lip him and hand him over. Marlin’s big, happy grin reminded me of why fishermen put up with foul-weather Bassing.

While October can offer some tough fishing and inactive fish, that expedition offered few challenges besides the wind. Slow-moving, grub-trimmed spinnerbaits in obvious places did the trick, but we did try the venerable jig-and-grub combo as well. When conditions do get really tough, jigs and other soft plastics generally produce better than flashier, faster-moving baits. Slow-rolling or dragging a spinnerbait along the bottom with occasional blade rolls will sometimes produce, even in very cold water.

Choosing and using baits in the Fall are best accomplished by keeping water temperature and clarity in mind. When the water gets down into the low 50’s and high 40’s, big Bass will not move far to inspect or pick up your offering. Their metabolism has slowed down and they are just too lethargic to move fast. They can still pull hard and offer a good fight, but usually they just do not have the energy to run far or jump at all. A surface headshake and wallow on top is about the best they can muster.

With the jig-and-grub combo as well as with spinnerbaits, I like to run the head of a 4 or 5 inch grub straight up the shank of the hook and as close to the lead head as I can get it. I always have the grub’s curled tail pointing downward. This helps to keep the tail from fouling on the hook point during the cast and it also lets the tail flutter along the bottom, stirring things up and looking like wiggling, live prey. I also like to keep the grub lubricated with some kind of attractant such as Yum Crawdad flavor, Smelly Jelly Crawdad or in the Columbia River, Smelly Jelly Herring/Salt (Do Bass see alot of herring? No! But I am certain that they like the smell anyway!). The odor seems to help make a difference in how much effort a coldwater Bass is willing to make. Remembering that the bite can be very light, I trim the jig’s fiber brush guard almost even with the hook point. This lets it collapse better when the fish mouths the bait, while still keeping most of the weedless/snagless features of a guarded jig. In really cold weather, I switch to an Uncle Josh pork frog which I believe has a better ‘feel’ and stays more lifelike than cold plastic. Remember to take it off the hook and put it back in the bottle, or it will shrivel into a cement-hard little booger that you’ll have to saw off next time you want to use that jig!

Slowly dragging a weedless 6 inch Texas-rigged Zoom or Power Worm, or a swim-tail Senko in black, white or watermelon seed works if you keep it low and slow, feeling carefully for a slight ‘tick’ or a ‘mushy’ resistance that might just be something more than a weed, stick or rock. As in early Spring, a ‘parked,’ lightly-twitched, slowly-retrieved suspending stick bait can work too. If you are fishing murky water, try a worm rattle pushed into your grub or worm. Just a little extra, subtle noise can help the sleepy fish home in on its target. Often a grub, worm or Senko-style bait will sink quite well with no additional weight. Get used to casting an unweighted soft plastic, and work it very slowly. I believe that a coldwater Bass is more likely to hold onto it longer than a weighted offering. This may be one reason slow-fished tube jigs work so well. They are small, subtle and usually have only a small weight, hidden in the head. The fish feels nothing but lifelike, ’squeezable’ skin.

As strange as it may seem up here in the cold North, Bill Dance’s ‘Dancin’ Eel’ or smaller tadpole version can work in the Fall as well. Even with dying, shrinking weed-beds, the treble hook can be a drawback, but just like crankbaits, the diving bill causes a head-down attitude that can keep you from snagging up if you are careful. Fish in sparse weeds, the edges of brush or weeds, bump it carefully over submerged limbs and logs, or bring it over rocky bottoms. Try cranking it down to or near the bottom, then retrieving slowly. It is not necessary to get the bait vibrating strongly and the tail does not have to ‘wiggle’ frantically. In colder water, I think a slower retrieve mimics a stunned, helpless baitfish more than an eel and it will provoke bites. If the bigger one doesn’t work, try the smaller one. Have several colors on hand.

Here’s an odd little fact to keep in mind when you are fishing in clear water: In cold water, the shape of the Largemouth’s eye changes slightly, resulting in clearer vision. That’s right! He can see better! Use the most lifelike baitfish, worm or crawdad imitating bait you have. And remember that in cold, clear weather, the fish can see you better than he could in warmer months. Don’t spook him by getting too close and showing yourself.

As I was reminded on the last outing, the weather can be unrelenting and unforgiving. Gear up appropriately, wear long underwear, make sure and have wet-weather gear, bring some warm fluids along and try some fingerless gloves or fold-back mitts. The more comfortable you are, the better a fisherman you’ll be.

Is it worth your effort to even go out after Bass in November?

Well I think it is, but let’s discuss that next month!

Late summer means two things for fly fishermen: longer days for more fishing, and most importantly, the biggest, baddest dries of the season. I’m talking about terrestrials, “land bugs”. These flies offer some of the most exciting fishing of the year, and often times some of the summer’s biggest fish.

It’s a known fact that fish take 90% of their food sub-surface, and that terrestrials make up 1% of the 10% of the food they take from above the water. So, why the focus on these big, and usually ugly, patterns? Well, for those of us who prefer on any given day to fish a dry fly, these flies make for some of the most visually appealing fishing. Huge top-water explosions, big fish, and the satisfaction of catching a trout on a pattern not usually on the menu are our reasons.

By the time late July rolls around, the hatches of spring are typically over, and the tricos have yet to arrive. So for the dry fly lover there is only one option: terrestrials. Woolly buggers and nymphs just won’t do when you’re looking for visual excitement. The late summer heat tends to push fish to cooler water, which this time of year means deeper water. But, large terrestrial bugs mean loads of protein to big fish (and smaller fish who want to be big fish). We have learned that by tying on a large land bug pattern we can often entice lazy summer fish into heading to the surface, and have grown to love doing just that.

This time of year also provides more options for our choice of pattern. During hatches fish tend to be a tad picky, taking only a certain pattern, and usually a certain size. This can make for difficult fishing, what with trying to find the exact pattern to use and all. Terrestrial fishing is completely different. There are a ton of choices when it comes to tying one of these on, because usually any large bug from above will produce fish (which is the main goal of fishing, or so I’m told).

These bugs can range from spiders to caterpillars, butterflies to grasshoppers. The most common from my experience is the latter of the four mentioned, but don’t let that stop you from trying something else. Another favorite of large trout is the flying ant, which is a great choice wherever flying ants and trout are found near each other. Try fishing spiders and inchworms where overhanging trees are present, or head to a grassy meadow and throw out a large field mouse pattern. Try bees, ladybugs, beetles, crickets, cicadas, and termites anywhere along the shore or around exposed foliage, try anything you see flying or crawling around in your backyard (seriously anything, I’ve seen guys catching fish on common house/blow fly patterns).

These flies are also a great way to get those new to the sport excited about it. Technique isn’t a huge part of fishing them which is good for rookies. On streams, throw these patterns into slow moving water, usually within a few feet of the shore, since this is where the real thing will usually be found. When this doesn’t work, try a flying bug pattern in pocket water, or tree dwelling bugs under overhanging growth. With such a variety of ways to fish these patterns, you’re going to catch fish, and you’re going to have a blast doing it.

So next time you hit your favorite trout waters, set the streamer and nymph boxes aside, tie on a land critter, and find out for yourself what late summer terrestrial fishing is all about. Good luck and good fishing.

- troutbum89